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Minimum compact digital camera features

Compact digital cameraDigital cameras come packed with features, more than some will ever use. But some features are more important than others so, for general photo taking, get a digital camera with these features at the minimum:

Megapixels - enough to meet image quality and printing needs. Unless you make huge prints or crop a lot, six megapixels is more than adequate. However, unless you buy a used camera, it’s difficult to buy one with only six megapixels.

Automatic features - Auto focus, auto exposure, auto white balance.

3X - 4X optical zoom - digital cameras usually have both optical and digital zoom lens. Avoid cameras that have only a digital zoom.

LCD monitor - mini screen built into the back of a camera. Used to compose and view a scene, review photos on the memory card and to access camera menus. LCD displays have improved considerably, but there are still times when it may not be viewable in bright light.

Viewfinder - as the sizes of LCDs have increased, few compact digital cameras have viewfinders. But if you take a lot of photos in bright light, consider getting getting a camera that does. By pressing a camera to the face and looking through the viewfinder, the camera is steadied and helps minimize camera shake.

Compression - compression is a method of reducing the file size of a digital image. Purchase a camera that lets you change compression and quality settings.

Macro mode - for close-up photography of flowers, insects, coins, etc.

Automatic flash - Illuminates a subject when there is not enough available light. A pop-up flash can be more effective at reducing red-eye. If you take a lot of flash photography consider getting a camera with a hot shoe and purchasing an external flash.

Focus assist lamp - visible or infrared lamp that helps a digital camera focus better when taking photos in low light.

Removable media - you should be able to remove memory cards from the camera so you can use additional cards if needed.

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